Go handles large files
In Go, when processing large files, chunk reading is generally used to avoid loading the entire file into memory at one time.
Brief steps
Here are the simple steps to read large files:
1 Open the file:useOpen the file.
file, err := ("") if err != nil { (err) } defer ()
2 Get file information:useGet basic information about the file, including file size.
fileInfo, err := () if err != nil { (err) } fileSize := ()
3 Set the buffer size:To improve read efficiency, use buffers of appropriate size.
bufferSize := 8192 // 8KB buffer sizebuffer := make([]byte, bufferSize)
4 Looping the file content:useLoop to read the file content.
for { bytesRead, err := (buffer) if err == { // The file is finished reading break } if err != nil { (err) } // Process the read data, for example output to the console (string(buffer[:bytesRead])) }
5 Close the file:Close the file after reading is completed.
()
Complete example
Here is a complete example code for reading large files:
package main import ( "bufio" "log" "os" ) func main() { file, err := ("large_file.txt") if err != nil { (err) } defer () const maxScanTokenSize = 64 * 1024 * 1024 // 64MB buf := make([]byte, maxScanTokenSize) scanner := (file) (buf, maxScanTokenSize) for () { line := () // Process the logic of each line } if err := (); err != nil { (err) } }
The above is the detailed content of the example steps for Golang to read 32GB large files in seconds. For more information about Go to read 32GB large files in seconds, please pay attention to my other related articles!