Go language is different from other languages. It only has one loop method, which is for statements.
You can refer to the following formula:
for initialisation; condition; post{ //Do Something }
Execution order
- a. Execute initialisation once, initialize
- b.Judge condition
- c. The condition is true, execute the statement in {}
- d. After the statement is executed, the post is executed
Examples of usage:
1. Basically use for similar to other languages
func ForTest1(){ for i:=1;i<=10;i++{ ("i=%d\t",i) } () }
2. Alternative while statement
func ForTest2(){ i:=1 for ;i<=10; { i=i+2 ("i=%d\t",i) } () //Equivalent to for i<=10 { i=i+2 ("i=%d\t",i) () } }
3. Multi-condition (multiple assignment)
func ForTest3(){ for x,y:=1,10; x<10 && y>1; x,y = x+1,y-1{ ("x=%d\t",x) ("y=%d\t",y) () } () }
4. Infinite loop
func ForTest4(){ count:=1 for { ("Hello\t") if(count == 3){ break } count++ } }
The operation results are as follows:
-----ForTest1-------
i=1 i=2 i=3 i=4 i=5 i=6 i=7 i=8 i=9 i=10
-----ForTest2-------
i=3 i=5 i=7 i=9 i=11
-----ForTest3-------
x=1 y=10
x=2 y=9
x=3 y=8
x=4 y=7
x=5 y=6
x=6 y=5
x=7 y=4
x=8 y=3
x=9 y=2
-----ForTest4-------
Hello Hello Hello
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