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Updated on 2025-03-05

Detailed explanation of the implementation of RSA encryption and decryption algorithm in Go language

With the rapid development of the Internet, people's requirements for security are becoming higher and higher. There are two classic algorithms in cryptography, one is symmetric encryption and decryption, and the other is asymmetric encryption and decryption. Here I will share the representative of asymmetric encryption algorithm: RSA encryption and decryption.

Implemented in GoRSAEncryption and decryption are relatively simple. Many tutorials on the Internet are written based on the Go native standard library, and the code volume is large. Here is a useful library:/forgoer/openssl 。

Install

go get /forgoer/openssl

Key generation

The key can be generated in a file, and it is also generated in a buffer, as long as it is implementedJust do it.

import (
    "io/ioutil"
    "os"

    "/forgoer/openssl"
)

func main() {

    // Create a private key file    priFile, err := ("") // You can also use buffer, priBuf := (nil)    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    defer ()
    // Generate private key to file    _ = (1024, priFile)

    // Create a public key file    pubFile, err := ("")
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    defer ()

    // Generate public key to file through private key    priByte, _ := ("")
    _ = (priByte, pubFile)
}

Encryption and decryption

Use public key to encrypt and private key to decrypt.

src := []byte("123456")
    pubByte, _ := ("")
    // Public key encryption    dst, _ := (src, pubByte)


    priByte, _ := ("")
    // Decrypt the private key    res, _ := (dst, priByte)


    (string(res)) // 123456

Signature and verification

Use private key signature, public key verification.

// Private key signature    sign, err := ([]byte("123456"), priByte, crypto.SHA256)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    // Public key verification signature    err = ([]byte("123456"), sign, pubByte, crypto.SHA256)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

This encryption and decryption library:/forgoer/openssl, it also supportsAESDESRSAsha1Hmac-Sha1sha256Hmac-Sha256Commonly used algorithms.

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