SoFunction
Updated on 2025-04-04

php uses header function to download various files

The examples in this article share with you the php header function download file implementation code for your reference. The specific content is as follows

/manual/en/

<?php
/**
 * Download the file
 * header function
 *
 */


dl_file($_GET ['filename']);

function dl_file($file)
{
 $file = ".//images//" . $file;
 //First, see if the file exists
 
 if (! is_file ( $file ))
 {
  die ( "<b>404 File not found!</b>" );
 }
 
 // Gather relevent info about file
 $len = filesize ( $file );
 $filename = basename ( $file );
 $file_extension = strtolower ( substr ( strrchr ( $filename, "." ), 1 ) );
 
 // This will set the Content-Type to the appropriate setting for the file
 switch ($file_extension)
 {
  case "pdf" :
   $ctype = "application/pdf";
   break;
  case "exe" :
   $ctype = "application/octet-stream";
   break;
  case "zip" :
   $ctype = "application/zip";
   break;
  case "doc" :
   $ctype = "application/msword";
   break;
  case "xls" :
   $ctype = "application/-excel";
   break;
  case "ppt" :
   $ctype = "application/-powerpoint";
   break;
  case "gif" :
   $ctype = "image/gif";
   break;
  case "png" :
   $ctype = "image/png";
   break;
  case "jpeg" :
  case "jpg" :
   $ctype = "image/jpg";
   break;
  case "mp3" :
   $ctype = "audio/mpeg";
   break;
  case "wav" :
   $ctype = "audio/x-wav";
   break;
  case "mpeg" :
  case "mpg" :
  case "mpe" :
   $ctype = "video/mpeg";
   break;
  case "mov" :
   $ctype = "video/quicktime";
   break;
  case "avi" :
   $ctype = "video/x-msvideo";
   break;
  
  // The following are for extensions that shouldn't be downloaded
  // (sensitive stuff, like php files)
  case "php" :
  case "htm" :
  case "html" :
  case "txt" :
   die ( "<b>Cannot be used for " . $file_extension . " files!</b>" );
   break;
  
  default :
   $ctype = "application/force-download";
 }
 
 
 $file_temp = fopen ( $file, "r" );
 
 
 // Begin writing headers
 header ( "Pragma: public" );
 header ( "Expires: 0" );
 header ( "Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0" );
 header ( "Cache-Control: public" );
 header ( "Content-Description: File Transfer" );
 // Use the switch-generated Content-Type
 header ( "Content-Type: $ctype" );
 // Force the download
 $header = "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=" . $filename . ";";
 header ( $header );
 header ( "Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary" );
 header ( "Content-Length: " . $len );
 
 
 //@readfile ( $file );
 echo fread ( $file_temp, filesize ( $file ) );
 fclose ( $file_temp );
 
 exit ();
}

?>

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