It is a popular JavaScript framework that can make the development of web applications easier and more efficient. In this tutorial, we will learn how to use , to display elements or text while the mouse is hovering.
This tutorial will cover the following topics:
- Binding events in
- Show and hide elements/text
- Use the vue directive to change element properties
- Use CSS to beautify our effects
Step 1: Bind the event in
First, we need to learn how to bind events in order to be able to trigger corresponding actions when the mouse is hovering.
In, we can passv-on
Directive to bind events. For example, when hovering, we can use the following command tohoverHandler
Function binding tomouseover
Event:
<div v-on:mouseover="hoverHandler">Hover me!</div>
In the above code, we add a div element namedhoverHandler
Method and usev-on:mouseover
Bind this method tomouseover
On the incident.
Step 2: Show and Hide Elements/Text
Once we have definedhoverHandler
Method and bind it tomouseover
On events, we need to write some code to display or hide the elements or text we want to operate on.
We can define a Boolean typeshow
variables, then inhoverHandler
Set it to true or false in the method to control the display and hiding of elements or text.
Here is an examplehoverHandler
Implementation of the method, when the mouse hovers over the element, it will display a text string:
data: { show: false }, methods: { hoverHandler: function() { = true; } }
Here, we aredata
Defined inshow
variables and inhoverHandler
Set it to true in the method.
Next, we need toshow
The value of the variable is bound to the element or textv-show
Attributes. For example, in our example above, we can bind a div element to display a text string when the mouse is hovered:
<div v-on:mouseover="hoverHandler" v-show="show">This is some text.</div>
Step 3: Use the vue directive to change element properties
In addition to usingv-show
In addition to displaying or hiding elements, we can also use other directives to change element properties. For example, we can usev-bind
To bind an elementclass
Properties so that it can change its style when the mouse is hovered.
Here is an examplehoverHandler
Implementation of the method to change the background color of the div element when hovering:
data: { bgClass: 'bg-blue' }, methods: { hoverHandler: function() { = 'bg-red'; } }
In the above code, we definebgClass
variables and inhoverHandler
In the method, take it from'bg-blue'
Change to'bg-red'
。
To putbgClass
Bind to div elementclass
In terms of attributes, we can usev-bind:class
Instructions. For example:
<div v-on:mouseover="hoverHandler" v-bind:class="bgClass">Hover me!</div>
This will make the div element inbgClass
When the value of is changed, it will be automatically changed.class
Attributes.
Step 4: Use CSS to beautify our effects
Finally, we can use CSS to beautify our effects. For example, we can add some transition effects to the div element to make it more smooth animations when displayed and hidden.
Here is an implementation of an example CSS stylesheet that enables div elements to have a fade transition effect when displayed and hidden:
div { transition: opacity 0.5s; } -enter, -leave { opacity: 0; }
In the above code, we usetransition
Attributes to define transition effects and useng-enter
andng-leave
Class to specify the start and end states of the animation.
After completing the above steps, we can create a complete mouseover effect that allows elements or text to be displayed or hidden when the mouseover is hovered and has a transition effect when the operation is performed.
To sum up, this is a detailed tutorial on how to use it to display elements or text while the mouse is hovered. By studying this tutorial, you will master the skills of binding events, showing and hiding elements/text in , and using CSS to beautify our effects.
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