1. Install the dependency package first:
yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel
2. Download the PHP compressed package and decompress:
wget /distributions/php-7.1. tar -zxvf php-7.1. cd php-7.1.0
3. Compile and install. Various errors may occur during compilation. The next article mainly writes the compilation and is a common error and solution:
./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-config-file-path=/etc \ --enable-fpm \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --disable-debug \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-shared \ --enable-soap \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-openssl \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-pcre-regex \ --with-sqlite3 \ --with-zlib \ --enable-bcmath \ --with-iconv \ --with-bz2 \ --enable-calendar \ --with-curl \ --with-cdb \ --enable-dom \ --enable-exif \ --enable-fileinfo \ --enable-filter \ --with-pcre-dir \ --enable-ftp \ --with-gd \ --with-openssl-dir \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-gd-jis-conv \ --with-gettext \ --with-gmp \ --with-mhash \ --enable-json \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-mbregex-backtrack \ --with-libmbfl \ --with-onig \ --enable-pdo \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-pdo-sqlite \ --with-readline \ --enable-session \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-simplexml \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-sysvshm \ --enable-wddx \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-xsl \ --enable-zip \ --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \ --with-pear \ --enable-opcache
4. Install after successful compilation:
make && make install
5. Configure environment variables after successful installation:
For convenience, you can add php environment variables at the end of /etc/profile file:
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin export PATH
Refresh environment variables after saving:
source /etc/profile# Update
View environment variables:
echo $PATH
After seeing the path of the php environment variable, you can use the php command directly in the future to view the php version:
php -v
6. Now PHP does not have .ini files and configuration files, and you also need to configure PHP-FPM:
cp -production /etc/ cp /usr/local/php/etc/ /usr/local/php/etc/ cp /usr/local/php/etc// /usr/local/php/etc// cp sapi/fpm/-fpm /etc//php-fpm chmod +x /etc//php-fpm
Start, stop and restart of php-fpm:
service php-fpm start#start upservice php-fpm stop #stopservice php-fpm restart #Restart
Summarize
The above is a detailed explanation of the tutorial on compiling and installing php7.1 by CentOS7 introduced to you. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please leave a message. The editor will reply to you in time!