What is Intent
Intent can be understood as messenger (intention)
Intent assists in communication between various Android components
Intent implements jump between pages
1>startActivity(intent)
2>startActivityForResult(intent,requestCode)
onActivityResult(int requestCode,int resultCode,Intent data)
setResult(resultCode,data)
The second startup method can return results
Code
public class FirstActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private Button bt1; private Button bt2; private TextView tv; private Context context=; protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { (savedInstanceState); setContentView(.first_layout); bt1 = (Button) findViewById(.button_first); bt2 = (Button) findViewById(.button_second); tv = (TextView) findViewById(); /* * Click bt1 to achieve jump between pages * to achieve * */ (new () { public void onClick(View view) { /* * First parameter: context object. This anonymous inner class cannot be directly.this * The second parameter: target file (note that it is .class) * Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) * */ //Intent intent = new Intent(,); Intent intent = new Intent(context,); startActivity(intent); } }); /* * By startActivityForResult * */ (new () { public void onClick(View view) { Intent intent = new Intent(context,); /* * The first parameter is the Intent object * The second parameter is a requested identifier * public void startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int requestCode) */ startActivityForResult(intent,1); } }); } /* * The method to receive the return data by jumping through the startActivityForResult method * requestCode: the requested identifier * resultCode: The flag returned by the second page * data: data returned by the second page */ protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { (requestCode, resultCode, data); if(requestCode == 1 && resultCode == 3){ String value = ("data"); (value); } } }
public class SecondActivity extends Activity { private Button bt1; private String value="Return data"; protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { (savedInstanceState); setContentView(.second_layout); bt1 = (Button) findViewById(); /* * When will the second page pass data back to the first page? * The first page is actually an Intent object * */ (new () { public void onClick(View view) { Intent data = new Intent();//Just use empty parameters, because we don't jump ("data",value); setResult(3,data); finish();//Destroy this page, that is, return to the previous page } }); } }
first_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:andro android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <Button android: android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="The first method of starting" /> <Button android: android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="The second way to start" /> <TextView android: android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Show the data returned from the second page" /> </LinearLayout>
second_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:andro android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <Button android: android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button" /> </LinearLayout>
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