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Updated on 2025-04-11

How to view architecture and system issues with Linux

How to view architecture and system in Linux

On Linux systems, you can use some commands to view the system architecture and system information.

Here are some commonly used commands:

1. Check the system architecture

useunameCommands can display system architecture information.

In particular, use-mor--machineParameters can be viewed in the schema.

uname -m

The example output may bex86_64(64-bit system) ori686(32-bit system), etc.

2. View system information

useuname View kernel and operating system information:

uname -a

The sample output may contain information such as kernel version, system architecture, hostname, etc.

use/etc/os-releaseFile viewing system information:

cat /etc/os-release

This file contains detailed information about the Linux distribution, including version, ID, name, etc.

uselsb_releaseCommand to view information (if the LSB package is installed):

lsb_release -a

This command provides information about the system distribution.

3. View hardware information

uselscpuView CPU information:

  • lscpu

This command displays detailed information about the CPU, including architecture, number of cores, number of threads, etc.

uselsblk View block device information:

  • lsblk

This command lists block devices, such as hard disk and partition information on the system.

usefree View memory information:

  • free -h

This command displays the system memory usage.

These commands can help you obtain basic information about the Linux system, including architecture, kernel version, distribution, etc. Select the appropriate command to view the specific information you need.

Summarize

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