SoFunction
Updated on 2025-04-12

A comprehensive case of Cisco's practical configuration of three-layer exchange

interface FastEthernet0/12

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/13

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/14

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/15

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/16

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/17

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/18

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/19

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/20

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/21

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/22

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/23

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface FastEthernet0/24

switchport access vlan 60

no ip address

!

interface GigabitEthernet0/1

no ip address

!

interface GigabitEthernet0/2

no ip address

!

interface Vlan1

ip address 172.16.100.10 255.255.255.0

!

ip classless

ip http server

!

!

!

!

line con 0

line vty 0 4

password aaa

login

line vty 5 15

login

!

end

The following content is written by

Classic three-layer network case analysis. Improving. . . Add a lot of advanced technologies! Added router configuration.

Classic three-layer network case analysis.

Purpose: Let different vlans communicate with each other.

IP planning

vlna ID ip network segment vlan gateway

vlan 1 172.16.1.0/24 172.16.1.7-9

vlan 2 172.16.2.0/24 172.16.2.252-254

vlan 3 172.16.3.0/24 172.16.3.252-254

vlan 4 172.16.4.0/24 172.16.4.252-254

vlan 5 172.16.5.0/24 172.16.5.252-254

vlan 6 172.16.6.0/24 172.16.6.252-254

vlan 7 172.16.7.0/24 172.16.7.252-254

vlan 8 172.16.8.0/24 172.16.8.252-254

vlan 9 172.16.9.0/24 172.16.9.252-254

Router configuration



1. Cisco router configuration:

Enable

Configure terminal

Service password-encryption

Hostname cisco1721

Enable secret 654321

Enable password 123456

ip subnet-zero

ip name-server 202.96.134.133 202.96.172.218

interface fastethernet 0

ip address 61.142.221.5 255.255.255.240

speed auto

no shutdown

interface serial 0

ip unnumbered fastethernet 0

encapsulation ppp

no fair-queue

bandwidth 2048

no shutdown

exit

ip classless

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial 0

no ip http server

line con 0

line aux 0

line vty 0 4

password 12345678

login

no scheduler allocate

end

copy running-config startup-config

reload

Please note that NAT etc. are set in the firewall.

Switch configuration

1. Catalyst 4006-s3 switch configuration:

Enable

Configure terminal

service pad

service password-encryption

hostname c4006-s3

enable password 123456.

Enable secret 654321

Ip subnet-zero

Ip name-server 172.16.8.1 172.16.8.2

ip routing

Exit

Vlan database

Vtp mode server

Vtp domain centervtp

Vlan 2 name vlan2

Vlan 3 name vlan3

Vlan 4 name vlan4

Vlan 5 name vlan5

Vlan 6 name vlan6

Vlan 7 name vlan7

Vlan 8 name vlan8

Vlan 9 name vlan9

Exit

Configure terminal

Interface port-channel 1

Interface gigabitethernet 2/1

channel-group 1

Interface gigabitethernet 2/2

channel-group 1

Interface gigabitethernet 2/1

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 2/3

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 2/4

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigbitethernet 2/5

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigbitethernet 2/6

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchprot trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigbitethernet 2/7

switchport access vlan 9

no shutdown

interface range gigabitethernet 2/8 – 20

switchport mode access

switchport access vlan 8

no shutdown

spanning-tree portfast

interface gigabitethernet 3/1

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 3/2

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

spanning-tree vlan 1-9 root primary

spanning-tree backbonefast

interface vlan 1

ip address 172.16.1.7 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 1 ip 172.16.1.9

standby 1 priority 110 preempt

interface vlan 2

ip address 172.16.2.252 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 2 ip 172.16.2.254

standby 2 priority 110 preempt

interface vlan 3

ip address 172.16.3.252 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 3 ip 172.16.3.254

standby 3 priority 110 preempt

interface vlan 4

ip address 172.16.4.252 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 4 ip 172.16.4.254

standby 4 priority 110 preempt

interface vlan 5

ip address 172.16.5.252 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 5 ip 172.16.5.254

standby 5 priority 110 preempt

interface vlan 6

ip address 172.16.6.252 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 6 ip 172.16.6.254

standby 6 priority 110 preempt

interface vlan 7

ip address 172.16.7.252 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 7 ip 172.16.7.254

standby 7 priority 110 preempt

interface vlan 8

ip address 172.16.8.252 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 8 ip 172.16.8.254

standby 8 priority 110 preempt

interface vlan 9

ip address 172.16.9.252 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 9 ip 172.16.9.254

standby 9 priority 110 preempt

exit

ip classless

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.9.250

line con 0

line aux 0

line vty 0 15

password 12345678

login

end

copy running-config startup-config

reload

2. Catalyst 3550-12T switch configuration

Enable

Configure terminal

service pad

service password-encryption

hostname c3550-12t

enable password 123456

enable secret 654321

ip subnet-zero

ip name-server 172.16.8.1. 172.16.8.2

ip routing

exit

vlan database

vtp mode server

vtp domain centervtp

vlan 2 name vlan2

vlan 3 name vlan3

vlan 4 name vlan4

vlan 5 name vlan5

vlan 6 name vlan6

vlan 7 name vlan7

vlan 8 name vlan8

vlan 9 name vlan9

exit

configure terminal

interface port-channel 1

interface gigabitethernet 0/1

channel-group 1

interface gigabitethernet 0/2

channel-group 1

exit

interface gigabitethernet 0/1

switchport mode trunk

switchport encapsulation dotlq

swithchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 0/3

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

swithcport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 0/4

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 0/5

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 0/6

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 0/7

switchport access vlan 9

no shutdown

interface range gigabitethernet 0/8 – 10

switchport mode access

switchport access vlan 8

no shutdown

spanning-tree portfast

interface gigabitethernet 0/11

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

swithcprot trunk allowed vlan all

interface gigabitethernet 0/12

switchport mode trunk

switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq

switchport trunk allowed vlan all

spanning-tree vlan 1-9 root secondary

spanning-tree backbonefast

interface vlan 1

ip address 172.16.1.8 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 1 ip 172.16.1.9

standby 1 priority 100 preempt

interface vlan 2

ip address 172.16.2.253 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 2 ip 172.16.2.254

standby 2 priority 100 preempt

interface vlan 3

ip address 172.16.3.253 255.255.255.0

not shutdown

standby 3 ip 172.16.3.254

standby 3 priority 100 preempt

interface vlan 4

ip address 172.16.4.253 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 4 ip 172.16.4.254

standby 4 priority 100 preempt

interface vlan 5

ip addess 172.16.5.253 255.255.255.0

no shutdown

standby 5 ip 172.16.5.253

standby 5 priority 100 preempt