Two implementation ways to call Python code in C#

How to call Python code in C#

There are several different ways to call Python code in C#.

A common method is to uselibrary, which allows you to call Python code directly in C#. Another way is to use an external process to call a Python script, for example through。

Here are two main methods in detail:

1. Use

Install

First, you need to install it. You can install it through the NuGet package manager:

Install-Package 

Sample code:

Next, let's see how to use itCall Python code in C#.

using System;
using ;

namespace CSharpPythonIntegration
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Initialize the Python runtime            using (())
            {
                // Load Python module                dynamic pyModule = ("your_python_module");

                // Call Python functions                dynamic result = (args);

                ($"Result from Python: {result}");
            }
        }
    }
}

Notes:

• Before calling Python code, make sure that the Python runtime environment is correctly installed on the target machine.
• You need to make sure that the paths to Python modules and scripts are correct.
• use()to ensure that global interpreter locks (GILs) are handled correctly in C#.

2. Call Python scripts using external processes

If you don't want to use, you can run Python scripts by creating a process.

Sample code:

Here is a simple example that demonstrates how to use itClass to run Python scripts.

using System;
using ;

namespace CSharpPythonIntegration
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string pythonScriptPath = @"C:\path\to\your\";
            string pythonExePath = @"C:\Python39\"; // Python interpreter path
            ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo(pythonExePath, pythonScriptPath)
            {
                RedirectStandardOutput = true,
                UseShellExecute = false,
                CreateNoWindow = true
            };

            using (Process process = new Process())
            {
                 = startInfo;
                ();

                // Read the output of Python scripts                string output = ();
                ();

                ($"Output from Python script: {output}");
            }
        }
    }
}

Notes:

• You need to make sure that the path to the Python interpreter is correct.
• If your Python scripts rely on external modules, make sure that these modules are already installed on the target machine.
• If your Python script needs to enter parameters, you canProcessStartInfoAdd the parameter string to the second parameter of the constructor.

Both methods can achieve the goal of calling Python code in C#, butProvides tighter integration, while using external processes is simpler and more direct, suitable for simple calling scenarios.

Summarize

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