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Updated on 2024-10-30

An Example Exploration of Python Diagrams for Creating High Quality Diagrams and Flowcharts

What are Python Diagrams?

Github address:/mingrammer/diagrams 

In fields such as software development, data analysis, and project management, there is often a need to create flowcharts, process maps, and other types of diagrams to visualize information and processes

Python Diagrams is a Python library for creating various types of diagrams and flowcharts. It provides a clean and powerful API that allows users to define diagram elements using Python code to create high-quality diagrams.

Key Features of Python Diagrams

  • Simple API: Python Diagrams provides an easy to understand and use API that enables users to easily create a variety of diagrams.

  • Rich library of elements: The library includes many predefined chart elements such as rectangles, ellipses, text boxes, etc., as well as features for customizing the elements.

  • scalability: Users can easily extend the library to create customized chart elements and layouts.

  • Multiple output formats: Python Diagrams supports a variety of output formats, including PNG, SVG, PDF, etc., making the diagrams usable in a variety of scenarios.

Installing Python Diagrams

To start using Python Diagrams, you need to install it first. Python Diagrams can be installed using pip:

pip install diagrams

Once the installation is complete, you can import the diagrams library and start using it.

basic usage

Create a simple flowchart

Starting with a simple example, create a flowchart containing two rectangular boxes.

Below is a basic sample code:

from diagrams import Diagram, Edge
from  import rectangle

with Diagram("Simple Flowchart", show=False):
    start = ("Start")
    end = ("End")
    start >> end

In the above example, the necessary classes and modules were first imported and then a simple flowchart was created. A simple flowchart was created using thewith Diagram()statement, defines a flowchart with the name "Simple Flowchart" and creates two rectangular boxes representing "Start" and "End". Finally, use the>>The symbol creates the arrow that connects these two boxes.

Add custom elements and tags

Python Diagrams allows users to create custom elements and add labels to the elements.

Below is an example demonstrating how to create custom elements and labels:

from diagrams import Diagram
from  import Custom
from  import Server

with Diagram("Custom Elements", show=False):
    web_server = Server("Web Server")
    custom_element = Custom("Custom Element", "./")
    web_server - custom_element
    custom_element << "Label on Left" << "Label on Right"

In the above example, a flowchart named "Custom Elements" is created and defines a web server and a custom element. The custom element usesCustomclass and specifies the element's image file (". /"). The web server was then connected to the customized element and tags were added to the left and right side of the element.

Advanced Usage

Using groups and subgraphs

Python Diagrams supports the creation of groups and subgraphs to organize and structure complex diagrams.

Here is an example demonstrating how to use groups and subgraphs:

from diagrams import Diagram, Cluster
from  import Server
from  import Docker

with Diagram("Group and Subgraph", show=False):
    with Cluster("Group 1"):
        web_server = Server("Web Server")
        db_server = Server("Database Server")

    with Cluster("Group 2"):
        app_container = Docker("App Container")
        cache_container = Docker("Cache Container")

    web_server >> db_server
    app_container >> cache_container

In the above example, using theClusterTwo groups ("Group 1" and "Group 2") were created, each containing multiple elements. Then, the servers and containers are placed into their respective groups with the>>Symbols create connections. This makes the chart clearer and more organized.

Using Custom Layouts

Python Diagrams allows the user to define custom layouts to better control the arrangement of the diagrams.

Below is an example demonstrating how to use a custom layout:

from diagrams import Diagram, Cluster
from  import Angular, React
from  import SQL

class CustomLayout(Diagram):
    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(**kwargs)
    
    def render(self):
        angular = Angular("Angular")
        react = React("React")
        sql = SQL("Database")

        angular >> sql
        react >> sql

        self << angular
        self << react
        self << sql

diagram = CustomLayout("Custom Layout", show=False)

In the above example, a file namedCustomLayoutof a custom chart class which defines its own layout. Then, put Angular, React, and SQL elements into the custom layout and use the>>symbol to create the connection. Finally, aCustomLayoutand name it "Custom Layout".

summarize

Python Diagrams is a powerful tool for creating flowcharts, process maps and other types of diagrams. It provides a clean and powerful API that enables users to easily create a variety of diagrams to better visualize information and processes. We hope the introduction and examples in this article will help you get started with Python Diagrams and inspire you to create your own diagramming projects. Whether you are working in the field of software development, data analysis, or project management, Python Diagrams can be a handy assistant to help create clear, organized diagrams.

Above is Python Diagrams to create high-quality charts and flowcharts example to explore the details, more information about Python Diagrams to create charts, please pay attention to my other related articles!