A just finished the written exam question, simply post it, here is the specific implementation:
#!usr/bin/env python #encoding:utf-8 ''' __Author__:Yishui Cold City Function: Determine if a string is a legitimate IP address ''' import re def judge_legal_ip(one_str): ''' Regular Matching Methods Determine if a string is a legitimate IP address ''' compile_ip=('^((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[01]?\d\d?)$') if compile_ip.match(one_str): return True else: return False def judge_legal_ip2(one_str): ''' Simple string judgment ''' if '.' not in one_str: return False elif one_str.count('.')!=3: return False else: flag=True one_list=one_str.split('.') for one in one_list: try: one_num=int(one) if one_num>=0 and one_num<=255: pass else: flag=False except: flag=False return flag if __name__=='__main__': ip_list=['','172.31.137.251','100.10.0.1000','1.1.1.1','12.23.13','aa.12.1.2','12345678','289043jdhjkbh'] for one_str in ip_list: if judge_legal_ip(one_str): #Regular methods #if judge_legal_ip2(one_str): #string method print '{0} is a legal ip address!'.format(one_str) else: print '{0} is not a legal ip address!'.format(one_str)
The results are as follows:
is not a legal ip address! 172.31.137.251 is a legal ip address! 100.10.0.1000 is not a legal ip address! 1.1.1.1 is a legal ip address! 12.23.13 is not a legal ip address! aa.12.1.2 is not a legal ip address! 12345678 is not a legal ip address! 289043jdhjkbh is not a legal ip address!
The above example of this python implementation to determine whether a string is a legitimate IP address is all that I have shared with you, I hope to give you a reference, and I hope you will support me more.