This article describes the method of PHP to compress multiple files into zip format and download them locally. Share it for your reference, as follows:
Without further ado, just upload the code
// Here you need to pay attention to whether the directory exists and has permission to create it$zipname = 'path/'
//This is the file address array to be packaged$files = array("mypath/","mypath/");
$zip = new ZipArchive();
$res = $zip->open($zipname, ZipArchive::CREATE);
if ($res === TRUE) {
foreach ($files as $file) {
// Here you can directly use the original file name to package it, or you can directly name it. Note that if the file name is the same, it will cause the subsequent file to overwrite the previous file, so it is recommended to rename it $new_filename = substr($file, strrpos($file, '/') + 1);
$zip->addFile($file, $new_filename);
}
}
//Close the file$zip->close();
// Here is the download zip fileheader("Content-Type: application/zip");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: Binary");
header("Content-Length: " . filesize($zipname));
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"" . basename($zipname) . "\"");
readfile($zipname);
exit;
Attached:Here is a zip compression class for you:
<?php
#
# PHPZip v1.2 by Sext (sext@) 2002-11-18
# (Changed: 2003-03-01)
#
# Makes zip archive
#
# Based on "Zip file creation class", uses zLib
#
#
class PHPZip
{
function Zip($dir, $zipfilename)
{
if (@function_exists('gzcompress'))
{
$curdir = getcwd();
if (is_array($dir))
{
$filelist = $dir;
}
else
{
$filelist = $this -> GetFileList($dir);
}
if ((!empty($dir))&&(!is_array($dir))&&(file_exists($dir))) chdir($dir);
else chdir($curdir);
if (count($filelist)>0)
{
foreach($filelist as $filename)
{
if (is_file($filename))
{
$fd = fopen ($filename, "r");
$content = fread ($fd, filesize ($filename));
fclose ($fd);
if (is_array($dir)) $filename = basename($filename);
$this -> addFile($content, $filename);
}
}
$out = $this -> file();
chdir($curdir);
$fp = fopen($zipfilename, "w");
fwrite($fp, $out, strlen($out));
fclose($fp);
}
return 1;
}
else return 0;
}
function GetFileList($dir)
{
if (file_exists($dir))
{
$args = func_get_args();
$pref = $args[1];
$dh = opendir($dir);
while($files = readdir($dh))
{
if (($files!=".")&&($files!=".."))
{
if (is_dir($dir.$files))
{
$curdir = getcwd();
chdir($dir.$files);
$file = array_merge($file, $this -> GetFileList("", "$pref$files/"));
chdir($curdir);
}
else $file[]=$pref.$files;
}
}
closedir($dh);
}
return $file;
}
var $datasec = array();
var $ctrl_dir = array();
var $eof_ctrl_dir = "x50x4bx05x06x00x00x00x00";
var $old_offset = 0;
/**
* Converts an Unix timestamp to a four byte DOS date and time format (date
* in high two bytes, time in low two bytes allowing magnitude comparison).
*
* @param integer the current Unix timestamp
*
* @return integer the current date in a four byte DOS format
*
* @access private
*/
function unix2DosTime($unixtime = 0) {
$timearray = ($unixtime == 0) ? getdate() : getdate($unixtime);
if ($timearray['year'] < 1980) {
$timearray['year'] = 1980;
$timearray['mon'] = 1;
$timearray['mday'] = 1;
$timearray['hours'] = 0;
$timearray['minutes'] = 0;
$timearray['seconds'] = 0;
} // end if
return (($timearray['year'] - 1980) << 25) | ($timearray['mon'] << 21) | ($timearray['mday'] << 16) |
($timearray['hours'] << 11) | ($timearray['minutes'] << 5) | ($timearray['seconds'] >> 1);
} // end of the 'unix2DosTime()' method
/**
* Adds "file" to archive
*
* @param string file contents
* @param string name of the file in the archive (may contains the path)
* @param integer the current timestamp
*
* @access public
*/
function addFile($data, $name, $time = 0)
{
$name = str_replace('', '/', $name);
$dtime = dechex($this->unix2DosTime($time));
$hexdtime = 'x' . $dtime[6] . $dtime[7]
. 'x' . $dtime[4] . $dtime[5]
. 'x' . $dtime[2] . $dtime[3]
. 'x' . $dtime[0] . $dtime[1];
eval('$hexdtime = "' . $hexdtime . '";');
$fr = "x50x4bx03x04";
$fr .= "x14x00"; // ver needed to extract
$fr .= "x00x00"; // gen purpose bit flag
$fr .= "x08x00"; // compression method
$fr .= $hexdtime; // last mod time and date
// "local file header" segment
$unc_len = strlen($data);
$crc = crc32($data);
$zdata = gzcompress($data);
$c_len = strlen($zdata);
$zdata = substr(substr($zdata, 0, strlen($zdata) - 4), 2); // fix crc bug
$fr .= pack('V', $crc); // crc32
$fr .= pack('V', $c_len); // compressed filesize
$fr .= pack('V', $unc_len); // uncompressed filesize
$fr .= pack('v', strlen($name)); // length of filename
$fr .= pack('v', 0); // extra field length
$fr .= $name;
// "file data" segment
$fr .= $zdata;
// "data descriptor" segment (optional but necessary if archive is not
// served as file)
$fr .= pack('V', $crc); // crc32
$fr .= pack('V', $c_len); // compressed filesize
$fr .= pack('V', $unc_len); // uncompressed filesize
// add this entry to array
$this -> datasec[] = $fr;
$new_offset = strlen(implode('', $this->datasec));
// now add to central directory record
$cdrec = "x50x4bx01x02";
$cdrec .= "x00x00"; // version made by
$cdrec .= "x14x00"; // version needed to extract
$cdrec .= "x00x00"; // gen purpose bit flag
$cdrec .= "x08x00"; // compression method
$cdrec .= $hexdtime; // last mod time & date
$cdrec .= pack('V', $crc); // crc32
$cdrec .= pack('V', $c_len); // compressed filesize
$cdrec .= pack('V', $unc_len); // uncompressed filesize
$cdrec .= pack('v', strlen($name) ); // length of filename
$cdrec .= pack('v', 0 ); // extra field length
$cdrec .= pack('v', 0 ); // file comment length
$cdrec .= pack('v', 0 ); // disk number start
$cdrec .= pack('v', 0 ); // internal file attributes
$cdrec .= pack('V', 32 ); // external file attributes - 'archive' bit set
$cdrec .= pack('V', $this -> old_offset ); // relative offset of local header
$this -> old_offset = $new_offset;
$cdrec .= $name;
// optional extra field, file comment goes here
// save to central directory
$this -> ctrl_dir[] = $cdrec;
} // end of the 'addFile()' method
/**
* Dumps out file
*
* @return string the zipped file
*
* @access public
*/
function file()
{
$data = implode('', $this -> datasec);
$ctrldir = implode('', $this -> ctrl_dir);
return
$data .
$ctrldir .
$this -> eof_ctrl_dir .
pack('v', sizeof($this -> ctrl_dir)) . // total # of entries "on this disk"
pack('v', sizeof($this -> ctrl_dir)) . // total # of entries overall
pack('V', strlen($ctrldir)) . // size of central dir
pack('V', strlen($data)) . // offset to start of central dir
"x00x00"; // .zip file comment length
} // end of the 'file()' method
} // end of the 'PHPZip' class
?>
usage:
$zipfiles =array("/root/pooy/","/root/pooy/");
$z = new PHPZip();
//$randomstr = random(8);
$zipfile = TEMP."/photocome_".$groupid.".zip";
$z->Zip($zipfiles, $zipfile);
For more information about PHP related content, please check out the topic of this site:Summary of PHP operation zip file and compression skills》、《PHP file operation summary》、《Introduction to PHP basic syntax》、《PHP object-oriented programming tutorial》、《Summary of usage of php strings》、《PHP+mysql database operation tutorial"and"Summary of common database operation techniques for php》
I hope this article will be helpful to everyone's PHP programming.