SoFunction
Updated on 2025-04-11

Four ways to view the location of a package in a conda virtual environment

How to view the location of installed packages in a Conda virtual environment:

Method 1: Use the Conda command

The Conda environment was activated. Run the following command:

conda list --explicit

This command lists all installed packages and their full paths in the current environment. For example:

# This file may be used to create an environment using:
# $ conda create --name <env> --file <this file>
# platform: linux-64
@EXPLICIT
/pkgs/main/linux-64/python-3.8.8-h7579374_0.tar.bz2
/pkgs/main/linux-64/numpy-1.20.1-py38h50ba1cc_0.tar.bz2

Each behavior is a package, and the URL after it contains the source and installation location of the package.

Method 2: View in Python

If you have activated the environment and started the Python interpreter, you can get the location of the package through the following code:

import <package_name>
print(<package_name>.__file__)

For example, if you want to viewnumpyInstallation location:

import numpy
print(numpy.__file__)

This will outputnumpyThe main file path of the module is similar to:

/home/user/miniconda3/envs/myenv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py

Method 3: Use the pip command

If you're more usedpip, you can run the following command:

pip show <package_name>

This displays detailed information about the package, including the source and installation location of the package. For example:

pip show numpy

The output may be similar to:

Name: numpy
Version: 1.20.1
Summary: NumPy is a general-purpose array-processing package.
Home-page: 
Author: NumPy Developers
Author-email: numpy-discussion@
License: BSD-3-Clause
Location: /home/user/miniconda3/envs/myenv/lib/python3.8/site-packages
Requires: 
Required-by:

Method 4: Check the environment directory structure

The default installation path for the Conda virtual environment is usually:

<conda root>/envs/<env_name>/

in<conda root>It is the installation directory of Conda (for example/home/user/miniconda3）。

Packages are usually installed in the following subdirectories:

  • <conda root>/envs/<env_name>/lib//site-packages/

You can navigate directly to the directory and view installed packages.

Summarize

  • Method 1andMethod 2is the most commonly used method, which is suitable for command line and Python interactive environments respectively.
  • Method 3Suitable for usepipManagement package situation, although Conda also supportspipInstall.
  • Method 4is a more general method that is suitable for viewing the installation location of all packages in the environment.

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